{"id":848,"date":"2021-12-18T20:24:57","date_gmt":"2021-12-18T12:24:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.cauchyschwarz.com\/?p=848"},"modified":"2021-12-18T20:25:01","modified_gmt":"2021-12-18T12:25:01","slug":"%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f%e8%b0%83%e8%af%95%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.cauchyschwarz.com\/?p=848","title":{"rendered":"\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8c03\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u7ecf\u5e38\u51fabug\uff0c\u5728\u89e3\u51b3bug\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5374\u53c8\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd8\u5728\u6cbf\u7528\u7740\u539f\u59cb\u7684<em>printf<\/em>\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u67e5\u627ebug\u548c\u5206\u6790\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u53d8\u5f97\u6781\u5176\u7684\u6162\uff0c\u6d6a\u8d39\u4e86\u597d\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u663e\u5f97\u7279\u522b\u7684\u4f4e\u4e0b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u60f3\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\u8c03\u8bd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u5728\u78b0\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\u5e0c\u671b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c11\u82b1\u4e00\u4e9b\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 ez-toc-wrap-right counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69e0eafc247b9\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69e0eafc247b9\" checked aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.cauchyschwarz.com\/?p=848\/#%E4%BF%9D%E6%8C%81%E6%B8%85%E9%86%92\" >\u4fdd\u6301\u6e05\u9192<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.cauchyschwarz.com\/?p=848\/#%E9%A2%84%E9%98%B2%E5%87%8F%E5%B0%91bug%E7%9A%84%E5%87%BA%E7%8E%B0\" >\u9884\u9632\/\u51cf\u5c11bug\u7684\u51fa\u73b0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.cauchyschwarz.com\/?p=848\/#%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F%E8%B0%83%E8%AF%95%E7%9A%84%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95\" >\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8c03\u8bd5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-2' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.cauchyschwarz.com\/?p=848\/#%E4%BF%AE%E6%94%B9%E6%BA%90%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81%E7%9A%84%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95\" >\u4fee\u6539\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.cauchyschwarz.com\/?p=848\/#%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E8%B0%83%E8%AF%95%E5%99%A8\" >\u4f7f\u7528\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%E4%BF%9D%E6%8C%81%E6%B8%85%E9%86%92\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BF%9D%E6%8C%81%E6%B8%85%E9%86%92\"><\/span>\u4fdd\u6301\u6e05\u9192<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e0\u8bba\u7f16\u7a0b\u8fd8\u662f\u8c03\u8bd5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u786e\u4fdd\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u6e05\u9192\u7684\u3002\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u72b6\u6001\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u7f16\u7a0b\u53ea\u4f1a\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u6316\u5751\uff0c\u4e3a\u540e\u9762\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u57cb\u4e0b\u9690\u60a3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"%E9%A2%84%E9%98%B2%E5%87%8F%E5%B0%91bug%E7%9A%84%E5%87%BA%E7%8E%B0\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E9%A2%84%E9%98%B2%E5%87%8F%E5%B0%91bug%E7%9A%84%E5%87%BA%E7%8E%B0\"><\/span>\u9884\u9632\/\u51cf\u5c11bug\u7684\u51fa\u73b0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7ecf\u5e38\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5730\u65b9\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\uff1a<strong>\u82b1\u5728\u8c03\u8bd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6bd4\u82b1\u5728\u5199\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8981\u591a\u7684\u591a<\/strong>\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u5982\u679c\u6307\u7684\u662f<em>tuning\/traning\/learning<\/em>\u7684\u8bdd\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a<em>debugging<\/em>\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5374\u5e94\u8be5\u907f\u514d\u5e76\u4e14\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u53bb\u51cf\u5c11\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0e\u5176\u82b1\u5927\u91cf\u65f6\u95f4\u53bb\u5bfb\u627e\u3001\u4fee\u8865bug\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u5728\u52a8\u624b\u4e4b\u524d\u82b1\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u53bb\u60f3\u6e05\u695a\u81ea\u5df1\u8981\u5199\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u201c\u4e09\u601d\u800c\u540e\u884c\u201d\uff0c\u60f3\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5927\u6982\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u786e\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8981\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\/\u76ee\u6807\uff1b \u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u624d\u5199\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u70ab\u6280\u3001\u597d\u5947\u3001\u5174\u8da3\u3001\u51b2\u52a8\u5199\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u505a\u5357\u8f95\u5317\u8f99\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/li><li>\u77e5\u9053\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u76ee\u6807\u5e94\u8be5\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u7b97\u6cd5\/\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u81ea\u5df1\u6b63\u786e\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b97\u6cd5\/\u903b\u8f91\uff1b 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